Cayley transform of a real skew-symmetric matrix
ID: cayley-transform-of-a-real-skew-symmetric-matrix
For a real skew-symmetric matrix , is invertible: would imply . Its Cayley transform is an orthogonal matrix, since transposition gives and the commuting factors cancel in . Also , so in every dimension. If , then . For , the transformed eigenvalue is . In odd dimension , so has a nonzero kernel and fixes that direction.
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