Completeness of convergence in measure on a finite measure space
ID: completeness-of-convergence-in-measure-on-a-finite-measure-space
Modulo equality almost everywhere, the displayed metric induces convergence in measure and is complete. A sequence Cauchy in measure has a strictly increasing subsequence with . Subadditivity makes the limsup of these exceptional sets null, so the subsequence has summable pointwise successive differences almost everywhere. It therefore has a finite measurable limit. Almost-everywhere convergence implies convergence in measure for finite measure, and the triangle inequality plus the original Cauchy property extends convergence to the full sequence.
For the metric equivalence, for , while . The same estimates compare the two Cauchy properties. Define the subsequence limit as zero where no finite limit exists; that exceptional set is measurable by the countable Cauchy criterion, so completeness of the underlying measure is unnecessary.
New to topics? Read the docs here!