Cylinder-averaged torsional Alfvén wave
ID: cylinder-averaged-torsional-alfven-wave
For a rotating conducting sphere, a geostrophic azimuthal velocity couples to the cylinder-integrated magnetic stress . Put and let be the cylinder height. With an insulating boundary and no flow through it, cylindrical averaging removes the Coriolis force and gives , . The local squared wave speed is , the cylinder average of .
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