The Delta baryon ground multiplet is a short-lived baryon resonance family with isospin and spin-parity . Its four charge states have ordinary valence contents , , and , with charges in elementary-charge units.
The familiar Delta-plus baryon and the proton share valence flavor content but differ in their spin coupling and mass. Strong decay into a nucleon and a pion gives the Delta resonance a broad decay width. In scattering, a resonance appears through an energy-dependent amplitude and cross section, not as an indefinitely stable additional constituent of every atomic nucleus.[ref]
Delta(1232) particle listing by Particle Data Group. Delta(1232) quantum numbers, isospin multiplet and decay listings
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