Deterministic reduction of maximally entangled Schmidt rank
ID: deterministic-reduction-of-maximally-entangled-schmidt-rank
Let and . It can be converted deterministically by LOCC to . For each -element subset of the local basis labels, let be its projector and let Alice's Kraus operator be . Every label occurs in subsets, so . Each outcome has probability and leaves the maximally entangled state . Alice reports , and both parties relabel these basis states to by local unitary operations.
For , , only three outcomes are needed: partition the six labels into disjoint pairs and use . Each label is retained twice, proving completeness, and each outcome has probability . Every branch leaves four equal Schmidt coefficients, hence two independent Bell pairs after binary relabelling.
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