Exponential forcing of an underdamped oscillator

ID: exponential-forcing-of-an-underdamped-oscillator

For , and zero prehistory, the equation has
One obtains it by convolution with the causal Green function of a damped oscillator. Alternatively, a particular exponential has amplitude ; the two homogeneous terms enforce . These continuity conditions avoid adding impulsive forcing at switch-on. The forcing may have either sign; its Fourier transform is with the negative-exponential transform convention.

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