Exponentially conjugated wave equation

ID: exponentially-conjugated-wave-equation

For real constants , the substitution turns the displayed equation into the wave equation . If and , then and . For , D'Alembert's formula consequently gives
The extra term is necessary even when the original initial velocity is zero. For , take the limit to obtain . The formula gives classical solutions for suitably smooth data and weak solutions for less regular data. Positive damps the transformed wave, whereas negative amplifies it.

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