Fejér-kernel proof of the analytic large sieve

ID: fejer-kernel-proof-of-the-analytic-large-sieve

A triangular taper majorizes a fixed fraction of the summation interval. Its Fourier kernel is the Fejér kernel, bounded by . For separated sample points, split each row sum at distance : the plateau and square-decay tail each contribute , while the diagonal contributes . Bounding the resulting quadratic form proves the dual sieve with constant . Operator norm duality gives the primal sieve.

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