Finite propagation in porous-medium diffusion

ID: finite-propagation-in-porous-medium-diffusion

In a porous medium equation with exponent , the effective diffusion coefficient vanishes at zero density. A nonnegative compactly supported source profile can therefore retain a finite front for every finite positive time. For example, the radial cubic-diffusion source profile has support radius proportional to . This notion concerns a moving diffusion front; it does not require the constant characteristic cone used for a wave equation.

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