Force on a resistive coil beside an alternating wire
ID: force-on-a-resistive-coil-beside-an-alternating-wire
In a fixed square coil beside a long wire, neglect self-inductance compared with resistance. A changing wire current induces coil current proportional to . Forces on the two perpendicular sides cancel, and the unequal parallel-side fields give magnitude . When , the signed force alternates at twice the drive frequency and has zero cycle mean, while Joule dissipation is positive with mean . A fixed coil has no mechanical work despite its time-dependent force.
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