Gaussian-integer disc group with an ideal-square Dirichlet domain

ID: gaussian-integer-disc-group-with-an-ideal-square-dirichlet-domain

Consider determinant-one matrices over Gaussian integers with , modulo their common sign. They act on the Poincare disc model by fractional linear maps. Their origin-centered Dirichlet domain is
For a nonidentity matrix set and . The group orbit point is and its bisector inequality is . Since , integrality gives , so the four inequalities defining imply all of them. They are necessary because the matrices with , realize the four combinations . The four sides are arcs of the unit-radius circles centered at , and the ideal vertices are .

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