Geostrophic wind with linear drag

ID: geostrophic-wind-with-linear-drag

A steady horizontal parcel with drag acceleration obeys . Inverting the horizontal rotation-plus-drag matrix gives the title. For , the velocity has a component toward lower pressure and a component along atmospheric isobars. For , , , both are negative. The cross-isobar angle is , and the speed is smaller than the corresponding frictionless wind. A vertically resolved turbulent stress is not generally equivalent to one constant .

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