Harmonic forms are fixed by a connected isometric group action
ID: harmonic-forms-are-fixed-by-a-connected-isometric-group-action
On a closed oriented Riemannian manifold, a smooth isometric action of a connected Lie group fixes every harmonic differential form. Each group element is connected to the identity through a smooth path, so its action is smoothly homotopic to the identity and fixes de Rham cohomology. Isometries preserve the Hodge Laplacian; uniqueness of the harmonic representative, from the Hodge decomposition theorem, then makes each form itself fixed.
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