High-power shell burning in a constant-opacity giant envelope

ID: high-power-shell-burning-in-a-constant-opacity-giant-envelope

With specific heating , the constant-opacity radiative-zero giant envelope has and . Therefore the shell power is proportional to . Integrating from the core radius gives . The steep radial dependence justifies a thin-shell estimate dominated by the base. Using the outer radiative profile throughout the emitting layer is an approximation; a resolved shell can change the numerical coefficient. Also , so retaining radiation pressure makes the relation implicit in luminosity.

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