Number of electrons in a Debye sphere from a plasmon energy ratio
ID: number-of-electrons-in-a-debye-sphere-from-a-plasmon-energy-ratio
For a three-dimensional ideal degenerate electron gas, let . If one heuristically defines a Debye length by replacing with the Fermi energy, then and the associated electron count is the displayed expression. A count below one signals failure of the classical many-particle screening interpretation. It does not prohibit plasmons. The zero-temperature compressibility instead gives the Thomas-Fermi screening length squared .
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