Partition regularity dichotomy under an extra constraint
ID: partition-regularity-dichotomy-under-an-extra-constraint
For a partition regular matrix and any property of its positive solution vectors, either every finite coloring admits a monochromatic solution with , or every finite coloring admits one without . If the first alternative fails, take a witnessing coloring and pair it with any other coloring. Partition regularity of the product coloring forces a solution avoiding in the other coloring. The alternatives need not be exclusive.
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