Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-algebra-analysis-and-differential-equations-2-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2012/4/c/i/solution

Because , the Taylor series of at zero shows that
is holomorphic throughout the unit disk. Fix . On we have , and the maximum modulus principle on the closed disk of radius gives for . For any fixed inside the unit disk we may let increase to one, obtaining . Hence the Schwarz lemma inequalities are
The derivative bound is the same estimate at , using the holomorphic extension of the quotient.

New to topics? Read the docs here!