Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-computer-science-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2019/quantum-information/2/b/ii/solution
Past exam of the computer science course of the University of Oxford 2019 Quantum information 2 b ii Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-25
Here . Keeping that complex conjugation, the joint amplitude isHence . The cancellation is destructive quantum interference between the two source components, not the absence of either local outcome. Each local outcome individually has probability , since each reduced density matrix is . Omitting the conjugation in the second bra would turn the cancellation into reinforcement and give the wrong answer.
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