Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-fluids-and-waves-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2014/3/a/solution

The total velocity fields on the two sides are
Each base flow is divergence-free. Incompressibility therefore makes both disturbance velocity potentials satisfy the Laplace equation:
At the fixed horizontal walls, impermeability requires zero vertical velocity:
The discontinuity in tangential base velocity at the interface is a vortex sheet. The assumption of irrotational flow is understood separately in each open fluid region; it cannot hold distributionally across that sheet when .

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