Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-geometry-of-surfaces-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2023/3/c/solution

Set , , and . At , the first partial derivatives are
Their dot products give , , . Hence
Since , the parametric surface is regular everywhere. Its cross product and unit normal at are
The second partial derivatives at are
Their dot products with give and . Thus
Part (b) transports these first fundamental form and second fundamental form coefficients to every . Finally,
The last expression is the surface area element from . In particular the Gaussian curvature changes sign where does; it vanishes at modulo .

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