Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematical-methods-i-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2017-resit/8/b/solution

The plane has normal vector of length seven. Projecting the displacement from any point on the plane onto the unit normal gives the distance from a point to a plane
For example the perpendicular foot is . Substitution places it on the plane, and its displacement from is parallel to , verifying that this is the minimum distance.

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