Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematical-methods-ii-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2017/9/b/solution

In one normal mode, all moving bobs share the same frequency and fixed amplitude ratios. A real mode vector allows their phases to be chosen equal or differing by , according to the signs of its components. A component equal to zero means that bob remains at rest in that mode and has no oscillation phase to assign.

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