Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematical-models-of-financial-derivatives-course-of-the-university-of-oxford/2023/3/c/solution

Write and . The stochastic integral in b has a deterministic integrand, so it is a Gaussian random variable independent of the information available at . Its variance, by the Itô isometry, is
Thus conditionally has a normal distribution with expected value and variance . The moment-generating function of a normal distribution gives , so the conditional mean of a log-mean-reverting price is
The correction is essential: exponentiating the conditional mean of the logarithm alone would omit the dispersion of the lognormal distribution.

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