Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2007/ib/paper-3/11g/i/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2007 ib Paper 3 11G i Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-14
Write the cardinality of the finite group as , where is prime and . The Sylow theorems say that a Sylow subgroup of order exists; every p-group is contained in a Sylow subgroup; and all Sylow subgroups are conjugate subgroups. If is their number, thenEquivalently, for a Sylow subgroup , conjugation and the orbit-stabilizer theorem give , where is the normalizer. The containment statement is often included in the conjugacy form: every p-group lies in a conjugate of any fixed Sylow subgroup.
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