Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2007/ii/paper-3/25j/e/solution

Reading the th component gives
The chain has the interpretation of a rate- Poisson clock which independently redraws a colour from , allowing a redraw of the same colour. No redraw by time has probability and retains the initial state; at least one redraw gives distribution .

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