Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2007/iii/paper-29/6/c/i/solution

A cusp form is holomorphic in the upper half-plane by definition, so it is meromorphic there. In the reverse direction suppose is meromorphic and
On a small closed disk around an interior point, is bounded above and away from zero. Hence is bounded there by a fixed constant. A pole of positive order would make unbounded along points approaching its center, a contradiction. Every possible pole is therefore removable, and is holomorphic on . Meromorphicity alone would not establish this conclusion; the bounded invariant norm is being used here.

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