Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2008/iii/paper-39/5/ii/solution

The delta replication from a local-volatility pricing equation uses the asset-unit holdings
Their wealth is exactly . Moreover,
where the final equality is the calculation in part (i). Thus the holdings are a self-financing strategy with terminal wealth , proving replication. Since , this replicating strategy has nonnegative wealth and is an admissible trading strategy. The equality of trading gains is unchanged by replacing the drift with its physical-measure value: the stock drift in Itô formula and in the stock holding changes by the same amount. If denotes wealth fractions, then, wherever , its stock fraction is and its bank fraction is .

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