Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2013/iii/paper-25/1/d/solution

The density is strictly positive. The Gaussian moment-generating function gives , so it defines an equivalent probability measure.
The joint normal distribution of , with covariance , gives the mixed exponential formula
Multiplying by the normalizing and centring factors therefore yields
The characteristic function identifies the answer:
This is exponential tilting of an isonormal Gaussian process: the mean shifts by the inner product while its covariance remains unchanged.

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