Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2013/iii/paper-30/1/d/solution

Because both vectors are linear transformations of the same multivariate normal response, is jointly multivariate normal. Its cross-covariance matrix is
Zero cross-covariance implies independence for jointly multivariate normal vectors, including singular ones. Therefore the fitted values and the entire vector of regression residuals are independent. The fitted-residual orthogonality identity gives the zero covariance; the normal distribution assumption is what upgrades it to independence.

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