Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2017/ib/paper-1/5d/ii/solution

Here both the divergence and vorticity vanish:
The flow is incompressible and irrotational. With and ,
The streamlines are the level sets . To determine the arrows, put and . A particle satisfies , . Thus the separatrix approaches the stagnation point at the origin, whereas leaves it; the other streamlines are hyperbolas following those asymptotes. The origin itself is a stationary particle.
Figure 1.
Streamlines and directions for the incompressible irrotational flow
.

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