Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2017/iii/paper-201/4/a/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2017 iii Paper 201 4 a Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-10-03 Updated 2026-10-05
Write . The maximum of nonnegative numbers to the power is bounded by their sum, so the increment hypothesis givesTherefore . The Minkowski inequality and completeness of imply convergence of the defining series wheneverFor a fully explicit argument, the norm of every tail is at most , which tends to zero. Since the summands are nonnegative, their pointwise increasing sum equals this finite limit and is finite almost surely. This is a guaranteed range; no endpoint convergence follows from the displayed summability estimate. The assumptions control increments only and do not require .
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