Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2017/iii/paper-336/2/a/i/solution

For fixed , the denominator's first squared term has no zero on the interval and is at least . Expand the integrand uniformly in and integrate:
The asymptotic expansion is uniform for in compact subsets below , including the continuous limit . It is not uniform through , where a narrow endpoint peak forms. That transition occurs when , as the next part shows.

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