Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/ib/paper-4/11g/c/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2018 ib Paper 4 11G c Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-10-03
The characteristic polynomial is . For , one finds but , so the minimal polynomial is . Hence the invariant factors are and , and the rational canonical form is
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