Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2019/ii/paper-2/21f/b/solution

Writing the square coordinates modulo one, the curve has the parametrization
It is therefore the torus knot, or trefoil, on the common boundary of the two solid tori. Applying the Seifert-van Kampen theorem to the complements on the two sides gives one generator for the meridian of one solid torus and one generator for the other; the boundary slope identifies two turns of the first with three turns of the second. Hence
This group is nonabelian: imposing the additional relation gives a quotient
which maps onto the nonabelian group by sending to a transposition and to a three-cycle. An abelian group cannot have a nonabelian quotient.

New to topics? Read the docs here!