Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2019/iii/paper-202/1/1/solution

Let be a localizing sequence for . For , the optional sampling theorem gives
Both sides converge almost surely to and , and . Conditional dominated convergence therefore yields , so is a martingale. Moreover, the family is dominated by the integrable random variable , hence is uniformly integrable. Thus is a uniformly integrable martingale.

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