Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/ii/paper-2/11g/i/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2022 ii Paper 2 11G i Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-25
Let and be independent. The displayed Bernstein polynomial isGiven , uniform continuity of supplies such that changing both coordinates by less than changes by less than . If , then Chebyshev inequality and
give, uniformly in ,Thus uniformly.
give, uniformly in ,Thus uniformly.
Each is a polynomial, whose iterated integrals may be interchanged term by term. Uniform convergence permits passage to the limit in both iterated integrals, proving the asserted continuous-function form of Fubini's theorem.
Now suppose every monomial moment of vanishes. By linearity,
for every two-variable polynomial . The just-proved Bernstein approximation gives polynomials uniformly. Thereforeso . Statement (i) is true.
for every two-variable polynomial . The just-proved Bernstein approximation gives polynomials uniformly. Thereforeso . Statement (i) is true.
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