Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/ii/paper-4/30j/b/solution

The convex hull of is
Thus is a convex combination of when it has precisely this form. Equivalently, is the smallest convex set containing . The Caratheodory theorem sharpens the finite-combination description in : every point of is a convex combination of at most points of .

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