Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2022/iii/paper-113/2/d/solution

The standard affine charts of are copies of , and the product charts of are copies of . Their local rings are localizations of polynomial rings over and hence are regular local rings. Both schemes are therefore regular.
On a regular integral scheme every Weil divisor is Cartier, so the divisor class group is naturally the Picard group. Pullback of line bundles along the Segre embedding therefore defines
The two groups are
The Segre coordinates are bihomogeneous of bidegree , so . In these bases the map is and

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