Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/ib/paper-1/12g/b/solution

Near each , the local branch from part (a), chosen to have value at , agrees with
Indeed, two logarithms of the same nonzero number differ by times an integer, and the integer is locally constant; it is zero at . Hence is locally analytic and therefore analytic on . This is the analytic logarithm on the positive-axis slit plane.
For , an analytic branch is

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