Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/iii/paper-115/1/b/solution

Choose a Riemannian metric on , using a partition of unity if necessary. For each , let
Since is a submersion, is an isomorphism. Its inverse depends smoothly on , so
defines a smooth vector field on satisfying . The formula also gives whenever .

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