Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2023/iii/paper-125/3/a/solution

The curve has good reduction when it admits a Minimal Weierstrass equation over whose discriminant is a unit, so reduction modulo is a nonsingular elliptic curve . Write a point of in primitive projective coordinates over . Reducing all three coordinates defines
Primitivity ensures that the reduced triple is not zero. The addition morphism on the smooth Weierstrass model reduces to the addition morphism on ; equivalently, this follows from the valuative criterion for properness for the smooth proper group scheme. Therefore .

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