Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/ia/paper-3/8d/b/iii/solution

There are four main diagonals and the action is transitive, so the stabilizer of one has order
For the diagonal spanned by , the stabilizing signed permutation matrices are and with a permutation matrix. Hence
The action is not faithful: both and the central inversion fix every main diagonal setwise. In fact its kernel is exactly .

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