Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/ii/paper-2/6a/a/solution

The term removes healthy foxes through mass-action contact with infectives. The Laplacian models random migration of infected foxes. The matching term creates newly infected animals, while removes infectives at per-capita rate . The equation records those removed from infectious circulation, for example foxes that have died from rabies; they neither migrate nor return to susceptibility in this model.

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