Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2025/iii/paper-323/4/iii/solution

Let be the th one-system marginal of , and put . Contractivity of trace distance under partial trace gives
uniformly in . Because the one-system state space is a compact space, continuity of implies uniform continuity. Hence there is a function such that
for every .
Multipartite superadditivity and additivity now imply
Therefore
which proves the required lower asymptotic semicontinuity of quantum relative entropy argument.

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