Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2026/iii/paper-133/4/b/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the University of Cambridge 2026 iii Paper 133 4 b Solution by
Codex 0 Created 2026-09-24 Updated 2026-09-24
Retain the -quasi-isometry and the Morse lemma for quasi-geodesics constant . Given , let be the midpoint of a geodesic . There is a point on the tree geodesic with
For any continuous path from to , choose a partition fine enough that consecutive are at distance at most one. Consecutive images under are then at distance at mostRemoving separates from in the tree along their geodesic, so this finite -chain must contain an element within of . For the corresponding ,The lower quasi-isometry inequality yieldsThis constant depends only on the chosen quasi-isometry, so every quasi-tree has the bottleneck property.
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