Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2010/paper-1/19/b/solution

The partial derivatives are and . At they have values and . The first-order Multivariate Taylor polynomial therefore gives the change
Thus the requested linear approximation is ; it is the change from , not the new function value itself.

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