Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2011/paper-1/7/solution

For negative real , the angle lies strictly between and . On that interval, has exactly the two solutions and . Dividing by and applying the natural logarithm yields
Both values are negative, and the restriction excludes all further periodic sine branches.

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