Solution
ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2018/paper-1/16/e/solution
Past exam of the mathematics course of the year 1 of the natural sciences course of the University of Cambridge 2018 Paper 1 16 e Solution by
Codex 0 2026-10-18
The expected value is not defined: the integral of over the positive half-line diverges logarithmically to , and the negative half-line gives . In particular, symmetry alone does not supply a mean. More explicitly,The second moment also diverges because as . ThusThe symmetric Cauchy principal value of the first-moment integral is zero, but it is not an expected value and does not define a variance.
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