Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-1-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2024/paper-1/20/c/iv/solution

For , interpret the endpoint by a one-sided limit. Part (iii) shows that extends continuously there with value zero, so both nested integrals converge. Let denote the nested expression inside the derivative. The fundamental theorem of calculus, applied twice with moving lower endpoints, gives
By part (iii), , hence
A direct check is , so , with the same third derivative.

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