Solution

ID: past-exam-of-the-mathematics-course-of-the-year-2-of-the-natural-sciences-course-of-the-university-of-cambridge/2013/paper-1/8/i/solution

Set and equate coefficients in the power series. The constant coefficient gives . For , the coefficient of gives
The square bracket is , so the recurrence relation is for . The initial conditions give , , . Hence

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